Wädenswil, 13 May 2019. In a joint statement to Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras, dozens of scientists, environmental and species conservation organisations express their concern about planned oil developments off Greece. The reason: the allocation of drilling licences and authorisations for oil exploration using sonic cannons in the deep-sea region of the Hellenic Trench and the Ionian Islands, one of the core areas of Greek summer tourism.
The international marine conservation organisation OceanCare, which has been active for years in numerous fora for the protection of species-rich regions in the Mediterranean and for the reduction of underwater noise, supports the appeal launched by WWF Greece and Greek scientists. The region is an important habitat for a wide range of highly endangered and acoustically sensitive species, including small and therefore endangered populations of sperm whales, deep-diving beaked whales and (Common) dolphins. Oil exploitation is planned in much deeper waters here than in the Gulf of Mexico, where the Deepwater Horizon oil platform disaster occurred nine years ago.
“Searching for oil at such depths is irresponsibly playing with fire, as cases of emergency may result in a catastrophe of unimaginable dimensions. The use of sonic cannons is not only an enormous threat to sperm whales and beaked whales, but also to other species,” explains Nicolas Entrup, Ocean Policy expert at OceanCare.
“From the Paris Agreement, we expect intensive efforts to bring about the energy transition and not to open up highly sensitive habitats to potential oil development. The Hellenic Trench must be designated a protected area,” says Sigrid Lüber, president of OceanCare. She calls on the Greek government to change course.
For years, scientists and international fora like the Scientific Committee of the Agreement on the Conservation of Cetaceans of the Black and Mediterranean Seas (ACCOBAMS) have been demanding to put the up to 5,000 meters deep Hellenic Trench under protection.
Further information:
- Joint appeal to Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras
- The Guardian podcast series on underwater noise (Interview with Nicolas Entrup of OceanCare: from 00:20:30 to 00:27:40)
- https://www.oceancare.org/en/our-work/ocean-conservation/underwater-noise/underwater-noise-consequences/